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+{-
+ This file is part of shark-disassembler.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2014 Ricardo Wurmus
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+-}
+
+module SHARC.Word48 where
+
+import Text.Printf (printf)
+import Data.Word (Word8, Word64)
+import Data.Bits ((.&.), (.|.), shiftL, shiftR, testBit)
+import Data.Binary.Get
+import Control.Monad (replicateM)
+
+data Word48 = Word48 (Word8, Word8, Word8, Word8, Word8, Word8)
+instance Show Word48 where
+ show (Word48 (a,b,c,d,e,f)) =
+ unwords $ map (printf "0x%02X") [a,b,c,d,e,f]
+
+unpackWord8Word48 :: [Word8] -> Word48
+unpackWord8Word48 [a,b,c,d,e,f] = Word48 (f,e,d,c,b,a)
+
+getWord48 :: ([Word8] -> Word48) -> Get Word48
+getWord48 p = fmap p $ replicateM 6 getWord8
+
+getPackedWord48 :: Get Word48
+getPackedWord48 = getWord48 unpackWord8Word48
+
+word48ToWord64 :: Word48 -> Word64
+word48ToWord64 (Word48 (a,b,c,d,e,f)) = fromIntegral a `shiftL` 40 .|.
+ fromIntegral b `shiftL` 32 .|.
+ fromIntegral c `shiftL` 24 .|.
+ fromIntegral d `shiftL` 16 .|.
+ fromIntegral e `shiftL` 8 .|.
+ fromIntegral f
+
+-- apply mask and shift result to the very right
+-- TODO: find a laxer type signature
+cutMask :: Integral n => Word64 -> Word64 -> n
+cutMask w mask = fromIntegral . fst $ until p shifter (w .&. mask, mask)
+ where
+ -- shift word by as much as we need to shift the mask to the very right
+ p (x, mask') = mask' `testBit` 0
+ shifter (x, m) = (x `shiftR` 1, m `shiftR` 1)
+