summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lisp/org/ob-sql.el
blob: 131fa46f147577600aca5d105f710ea6867636a1 (about) (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
;;; ob-sql.el --- org-babel functions for sql evaluation

;; Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

;; Author: Eric Schulte
;; Keywords: literate programming, reproducible research
;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org

;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.

;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.

;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.

;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

;;; Commentary:

;; Org-Babel support for evaluating sql source code.
;; (see also ob-sqlite.el)
;;
;; SQL is somewhat unique in that there are many different engines for
;; the evaluation of sql (Mysql, PostgreSQL, etc...), so much of this
;; file will have to be implemented engine by engine.
;;
;; Also SQL evaluation generally takes place inside of a database.
;;
;; For now lets just allow a generic ':cmdline' header argument.
;;
;; TODO:
;;
;; - support for sessions
;; - add more useful header arguments (user, passwd, database, etc...)
;; - support for more engines (currently only supports mysql)
;; - what's a reasonable way to drop table data into SQL?
;;

;;; Code:
(require 'ob)
(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))

(declare-function org-table-import "org-table" (file arg))
(declare-function orgtbl-to-csv "org-table" (table params))
(declare-function org-table-to-lisp "org-table" (&optional txt))

(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:sql '())

(defvar org-babel-header-args:sql
  '((engine   . :any)
    (out-file . :any)))

(defun org-babel-expand-body:sql (body params)
  "Expand BODY according to the values of PARAMS."
  (org-babel-sql-expand-vars
   body (mapcar #'cdr (org-babel-get-header params :var))))

(defun org-babel-execute:sql (body params)
  "Execute a block of Sql code with Babel.
This function is called by `org-babel-execute-src-block'."
  (let* ((result-params (cdr (assoc :result-params params)))
         (cmdline (cdr (assoc :cmdline params)))
         (engine (cdr (assoc :engine params)))
         (in-file (org-babel-temp-file "sql-in-"))
         (out-file (or (cdr (assoc :out-file params))
                       (org-babel-temp-file "sql-out-")))
	 (header-delim "")
         (command (case (intern engine)
                    ('dbi (format "dbish --batch '%s' < %s | sed '%s' > %s"
				  (or cmdline "")
				  (org-babel-process-file-name in-file)
				  "/^+/d;s/^\|//;$d"
				  (org-babel-process-file-name out-file)))
                    ('monetdb (format "mclient -f tab %s < %s > %s"
                                      (or cmdline "")
                                      (org-babel-process-file-name in-file)
                                      (org-babel-process-file-name out-file)))
                    ('msosql (format "osql %s -s \"\t\" -i %s -o %s"
                                     (or cmdline "")
                                     (org-babel-process-file-name in-file)
                                     (org-babel-process-file-name out-file)))
                    ('mysql (format "mysql %s < %s > %s"
                                    (or cmdline "")
				    (org-babel-process-file-name in-file)
				    (org-babel-process-file-name out-file)))
		    ('postgresql (format
				  "psql -A -P footer=off -F \"\t\"  -f %s -o %s %s"
				  (org-babel-process-file-name in-file)
				  (org-babel-process-file-name out-file)
				  (or cmdline "")))
                    (t (error "No support for the %s SQL engine" engine)))))
    (with-temp-file in-file
      (insert
       (case (intern engine)
	 ('dbi "/format partbox\n")
	 (t ""))
       (org-babel-expand-body:sql body params)))
    (message command)
    (shell-command command)
    (if (or (member "scalar" result-params)
	    (member "verbatim" result-params)
	    (member "html" result-params)
	    (member "code" result-params)
	    (equal (point-min) (point-max)))
	(with-temp-buffer
	  (progn (insert-file-contents-literally out-file) (buffer-string)))
      (with-temp-buffer
	;; need to figure out what the delimiter is for the header row
	(with-temp-buffer
	  (insert-file-contents out-file)
	  (goto-char (point-min))
	  (when (re-search-forward "^\\(-+\\)[^-]" nil t)
	    (setq header-delim (match-string-no-properties 1)))
	  (goto-char (point-max))
	  (forward-char -1)
	  (while (looking-at "\n")
	    (delete-char 1)
	    (goto-char (point-max))
	    (forward-char -1))
	  (write-file out-file))
	(org-table-import out-file '(16))
	(org-babel-reassemble-table
	 (mapcar (lambda (x)
		   (if (string= (car x) header-delim)
		       'hline
		     x))
		 (org-table-to-lisp))
	 (org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assoc :colname-names params))
			      (cdr (assoc :colnames params)))
	 (org-babel-pick-name (cdr (assoc :rowname-names params))
			      (cdr (assoc :rownames params))))))))

(defun org-babel-sql-expand-vars (body vars)
  "Expand the variables held in VARS in BODY."
  (mapc
   (lambda (pair)
     (setq body
	   (replace-regexp-in-string
	    (format "\$%s" (car pair))
	    ((lambda (val)
	       (if (listp val)
		   ((lambda (data-file)
		      (with-temp-file data-file
			(insert (orgtbl-to-csv
				 val '(:fmt (lambda (el) (if (stringp el)
							     el
							   (format "%S" el)))))))
		      data-file)
		    (org-babel-temp-file "sql-data-"))
		 (if (stringp val) val (format "%S" val))))
	     (cdr pair))
	    body)))
   vars)
  body)

(defun org-babel-prep-session:sql (session params)
  "Raise an error because Sql sessions aren't implemented."
  (error "SQL sessions not yet implemented"))

(provide 'ob-sql)



;;; ob-sql.el ends here