@c -*-texinfo-*- @c This is part of the GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual. @c Copyright (C) 1990-1993, 1998, 2001-2016 Free Software Foundation, @c Inc. @c See the file elisp.texi for copying conditions. @node Standard Hooks @appendix Standard Hooks @cindex standard hooks @cindex hook variables, list of The following is a list of some hook variables that let you provide functions to be called from within Emacs on suitable occasions. Most of these variables have names ending with @samp{-hook}. They are @dfn{normal hooks}, run by means of @code{run-hooks}. The value of such a hook is a list of functions; the functions are called with no arguments and their values are completely ignored. The recommended way to put a new function on such a hook is to call @code{add-hook}. @xref{Hooks}, for more information about using hooks. The variables whose names end in @samp{-functions} are usually @dfn{abnormal hooks} (some old code may also use the deprecated @samp{-hooks} suffix); their values are lists of functions, but these functions are called in a special way (they are passed arguments, or their return values are used). The variables whose names end in @samp{-function} have single functions as their values. This is not an exhaustive list, it only covers the more general hooks. For example, every major mode defines a hook named @samp{@var{modename}-mode-hook}. The major mode command runs this normal hook with @code{run-mode-hooks} as the very last thing it does. @xref{Mode Hooks}. Most minor modes have mode hooks too. A special feature allows you to specify expressions to evaluate if and when a file is loaded (@pxref{Hooks for Loading}). That feature is not exactly a hook, but does a similar job. @c We need to xref to where each hook is documented or else document it here. @c Add vindex for anything not indexed elsewhere. @c This list is in alphabetical order, grouped by topic. @c TODO It should probably be more thoroughly ordered by topic. @table @code @item activate-mark-hook @itemx deactivate-mark-hook @xref{The Mark}. @item after-change-functions @itemx before-change-functions @itemx first-change-hook @xref{Change Hooks}. @item after-change-major-mode-hook @itemx change-major-mode-after-body-hook @xref{Mode Hooks}. @item after-init-hook @itemx before-init-hook @itemx emacs-startup-hook @itemx window-setup-hook @xref{Init File}. @item after-insert-file-functions @itemx write-region-annotate-functions @itemx write-region-post-annotation-function @xref{Format Conversion}. @item after-make-frame-functions @itemx before-make-frame-hook @xref{Creating Frames}. @c Not general enough? @ignore @item after-revert-hook @itemx before-revert-hook @itemx buffer-stale-function @itemx revert-buffer-function @itemx revert-buffer-insert-file-contents-function @xref{Reverting}. @end ignore @item after-save-hook @itemx before-save-hook @itemx write-contents-functions @itemx write-file-functions @xref{Saving Buffers}. @item after-setting-font-hook @vindex after-setting-font-hook Hook run after a frame's font changes. @item auto-save-hook @xref{Auto-Saving}. @item before-hack-local-variables-hook @itemx hack-local-variables-hook @xref{File Local Variables}. @item buffer-access-fontify-functions @xref{Lazy Properties}. @item buffer-list-update-hook @vindex buffer-list-update-hook Hook run when the buffer list changes (@pxref{Buffer List}). @item buffer-quit-function @vindex buffer-quit-function Function to call to quit the current buffer. @item change-major-mode-hook @xref{Creating Buffer-Local}. @item command-line-functions @xref{Command-Line Arguments}. @item delayed-warnings-hook @vindex delayed-warnings-hook The command loop runs this soon after @code{post-command-hook} (q.v.). @item focus-in-hook @vindex focus-in-hook @itemx focus-out-hook @vindex focus-out-hook @xref{Input Focus}. @item delete-frame-functions @xref{Deleting Frames}. @item delete-terminal-functions @xref{Multiple Terminals}. @item pop-up-frame-function @itemx split-window-preferred-function @xref{Choosing Window Options}. @item echo-area-clear-hook @xref{Echo Area Customization}. @item find-file-hook @itemx find-file-not-found-functions @xref{Visiting Functions}. @item font-lock-extend-after-change-region-function @xref{Region to Refontify}. @item font-lock-extend-region-functions @xref{Multiline Font Lock}. @item font-lock-fontify-buffer-function @itemx font-lock-fontify-region-function @itemx font-lock-mark-block-function @itemx font-lock-unfontify-buffer-function @itemx font-lock-unfontify-region-function @xref{Other Font Lock Variables}. @item fontification-functions @xref{Auto Faces,, Automatic Face Assignment}. @item frame-auto-hide-function @xref{Quitting Windows}. @item kill-buffer-hook @itemx kill-buffer-query-functions @xref{Killing Buffers}. @item kill-emacs-hook @itemx kill-emacs-query-functions @xref{Killing Emacs}. @item menu-bar-update-hook @xref{Menu Bar}. @item minibuffer-setup-hook @itemx minibuffer-exit-hook @xref{Minibuffer Misc}. @item mouse-leave-buffer-hook @vindex mouse-leave-buffer-hook Hook run when about to switch windows with a mouse command. @item mouse-position-function @xref{Mouse Position}. @item prefix-command-echo-keystrokes-functions @vindex prefix-command-echo-keystrokes-functions An abnormal hook run by prefix commands (such as @kbd{C-u}) which should return a string describing the current prefix state. For example, @kbd{C-u} produces @samp{C-u-} and @samp{C-u 1 2 3-}. Each hook function is called with no arguments and should return a string describing the current prefix state, or @code{nil} if there's no prefix state. @xref{Prefix Command Arguments}. @item prefix-command-preserve-state-hook @vindex prefix-command-preserve-state-hook Hook run when a prefix command needs to preserve the prefix by passing the current prefix command state to the next command. For example, @kbd{C-u} needs to pass the state to the next command when the user types @kbd{C-u -} or follows @kbd{C-u} with a digit. @item pre-redisplay-functions Hook run in each window just before redisplaying it. @xref{Forcing Redisplay}. @item post-command-hook @itemx pre-command-hook @xref{Command Overview}. @item post-gc-hook @xref{Garbage Collection}. @item post-self-insert-hook @xref{Keymaps and Minor Modes}. @ignore @item prog-mode-hook @itemx special-mode-hook @vindex special-mode-hook @xref{Basic Major Modes}. @end ignore @item suspend-hook @itemx suspend-resume-hook @itemx suspend-tty-functions @itemx resume-tty-functions @xref{Suspending Emacs}. @item syntax-begin-function @itemx syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions @itemx syntax-propertize-function @itemx font-lock-syntactic-face-function @xref{Syntactic Font Lock}. @xref{Syntax Properties}. @item temp-buffer-setup-hook @itemx temp-buffer-show-function @itemx temp-buffer-show-hook @xref{Temporary Displays}. @item tty-setup-hook @xref{Terminal-Specific}. @item window-configuration-change-hook @itemx window-scroll-functions @itemx window-size-change-functions @xref{Window Hooks}. @item window-text-change-functions @vindex window-text-change-functions Functions to call in redisplay when text in the window might change. @end table @ignore Some -hook, -function, -functions from preloaded Lisp or C files that I thought did not need to be mentioned here: Lisp: after-load-functions auto-coding-functions choose-completion-string-functions completing-read-function completion-annotate-function completion-at-point-functions completion-list-insert-choice-function deactivate-current-input-method-function describe-current-input-method-function font-lock-function menu-bar-select-buffer-function read-file-name-function replace-re-search-function replace-search-function yank-undo-function C hooks: kbd-macro-termination-hook signal-hook-function C functions: redisplay-end-trigger-functions x-lost-selection-functions x-sent-selection-functions C function: auto-composition-function auto-fill-function command-error-function compose-chars-after-function composition-function-table deferred-action-function input-method-function load-read-function load-source-file-function read-buffer-function ring-bell-function select-safe-coding-system-function set-auto-coding-function show-help-function signal-hook-function undo-outer-limit-function @end ignore